In the words of a local butterfly mentor, Linda best described the wonder of these images I captured earlier this spring:
“From a side view, the chrysalis of the magnificent Pipevine Swallowtail butterfly resembles a miniature prehistoric dragon head. The chrysalis can be a vivid shade of lime green or a mottled grayish brown, suspended on a twig or stick by a monofilament of silk to hold it securely in place until the butterfly is ready to emerge. It then begins to turn dark, revealing the wing pattern and body of the soon to be butterfly. Once freed of its enclosure, it will pump fluid into its wings, making them strong enough to carry the butterfly on the wind or beat a hasty retreat, to nectar plants for sustenance, to begin the life cycle again. The four life stages of a butterfly are truly a remarkable manifestation of Mother Nature’s handiwork.”
Linda Marchman
Author of “Gone Astray”, “Silent Meow” and NEWLY PUBLISHED “Lost and Found Cats” www.felinefiction.com

Early this year, I collected five Pipevine swallowtail eggs from the host plant, a vine (Pipevine) trellised in my garden just for this purpose. Raised indoors due to freakish late killing frosts in March/April, three eggs would fit on the the head of a pin. Tiny. When fed fresh host plant leaves indoors, they grew rapidly in a lettuce container placed in the bay window. The small dots you see in this photo is frass, or butterfly poop. I emptied the frass many times per day and kept leaves fresh. Caterpillars cannot see nor hear. They just eat and poop. If left in the wild, merely three out of one-hundred would survive to maturity. Predation is rampant. Therefore I do my part to help these beauties survive. About two weeks later, they climbed on the skewers I supplied, and formed their chrysalises. Despite the cold swings outdoors, they rested comfortably indoors.

This is one Pipevine chrysalis, formed last fall. I stored it in the unheated garden shed over winter, and brought it inside with five of its mates this spring, where they all emerged as butterflies. See what emerged a few minutes later below…

Notice the different shapes created by the same kind of swallowtail. This one is especially spectacular. The color and shape happened before my eyes. Have you ever seen this transformation? These photos were taken in natural light and the camera was hand-held. If you sew or paint, I am sure you will appreciate this image.

Amazing, yes? Notice the wee silk thread created by the caterpillar before it transformed into a chrysalis. This is one fine form of engineering!

This pair is from the same group, yet completely different in color. This I cannot explain. They all emerged successfully two weeks later and I hope that they all live a complete cycle…another two short weeks. In fact this morning, one Pipevine was back at the vine laying eggs. Who knows if it was one of mine. The circle continues.

Voila! The overwintered Pipevine emerges! After a while its wings engorge with fluid, and within a short time, it is ready to fly.

Another view of spent chrysalis with emerged butterfly resting outside. Over the years, I have raised hundreds of Monarchs and various Swallowtails. They each have a particular life cycle. Learning their ways, caring for them, and seeing them at first flight is a hobby that never fails to delight. When all things come together in perfect harmony, Mother Nature rewards us with miracles.
To these special moments, I cling, while the rest of the planet is currently crazed.
See more of my many butterfly photos and posts by typing Monarch into the search bar on this blog. Butterflies are quite magical, fragile, and fleeting. Similar to life itself.
Let me hear from you in the comments section!
Copyright © 2020 by Diane LaSauce All Rights Reserved
Often butterfly fans mistake Black swallowtails for Pipevine swallowtails. Both have different host plants.
Black Swallowtails are marked differently. The males have mostly yellow spots on their hind wings, while females have blue color on the wings. They tend to be more triangular in form than Pipevines. Pipevine males have more vivid and iridescent blue on the spread wings. They also have orange-y spots on the undersides.
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August, thanks for appreciating my post and photos. Please do not copy images as they are protected by copyright. Thanks.
The CA butterflies you saw were Monarchs. They are the only butterfly that migrates to spend winter in warmer climates. See my blog posts when I raised Monarchs here in VA by typing “monarch” into the search bar on my blog. Enjoy. Diane
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Diane, wow I am speechless, nature must thank you indeed for this rare images of this creature, and sadly one day it is all humans would see (reminds me of Soylent Green the movie). I shall save some myself if you allow, copy screen image. Actually, last year I was in a little park on top of Stocker + La Brea in Los Angeles bairro, and I saw millions of them migrating from Mexico, and straggling to pass a high fence, I was dumb founded and desperate to see the blocks we create to them for life continuation. Almost cried, because it was 20 year before this occasion I saw them flying over for first time at same location. They might be on their way now… again…
Thank you again and best regards, August
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Jennifer, Thank you for appreciating my work. Please explore more posts through the draw-down menus.
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Diane, A friend sent me this to me and I think it’s terrific. You have inspired me! Quite amazing about the variety of colors of the chrysalis. Thank you so much for making this available and writing so well about it.
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Thank you Joe for appreciating my work. Not sure most readers understand how difficult it is to capture photos like these. If they do, they don’t comment. Your comments are always appreciated. Hope all is well in Maryland. Diane
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Congratulations on your success with saving these butterflies . You have this down to an art form & it must be gratifying knowing you’ve given life. Thank you for the outstanding photos & your dedication,Joe
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“ To these special moments, I cling”, as we all should:)
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WOW! Thank you for contributing to the butterfly beauties.
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Nice presentation. Beautiful butterfly.
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So amazing!
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